industrial ball valve is a type of valve that uses a ball with a bore to control the flow of fluids through a pipeline. It falls under the category of quarter-turn valves, as it can be opened or closed with a 90-degree rotation of the valve handle. ball valves are widely used for their efficiency, versatility, and ability to provide tight shut-off in various industrial applications. The choice of a ball valve depends on factors such as the specific application, operating conditions, and materials compatibility.